31^st International Conference on Public Mental Health and Neurosciences December 08-08, 2021 Amsterdam, Netherlands

Neurology is a branch of medicine that deals with the treatment of scattering of the sensory system, including the cerebrum and spinal cord. It relates to examination and medication disorders and the conditions of the victims. They include the central and peripheral nervous systems, including their coverings, blood vessels, and all the functioning tissues. The neurological system depends on the field of neuroscience, which is the study of the nervous system. And a person who specializes in neurology is known as a neurologist. Neurologists are trained to diagnose, and treat neurological disorders affecting the brain, spinal cord and nerves.

The physiology of the nervous system is concerned with the investigation of the function of the peripheral and central nervous system. It is a business that also includes neuroscience. To know the function, both neuron physiology and neuroscience are connected to each other. Neuro-Oncology is a study involving the brain and spinal cord, which treats many dangerous and fatal problems such as ependymoma, pontine glioma and brain stem tumors. Among malignant brain cancers, gyloblastoma multiform and astrocytoma are the worst. In such cases, untreated survival usually has a chance of survival for only a few months, and survival with current radiation and chemotherapy treatments can extend that time from one year to one year.

The study is related to neurological disorders in children. Some pediatric neurological disorders include congenital myopathy; Wright syndrome, muscular dystrophy and pediatric sleep disorder. The brain, spinal cord, nerves or muscles are the main parts of the body where nervous system problems occur. They can lead to certain types of problems such as seizures, headaches or developmental delays. Child psychology is the study of subconscious and conscious childhood development. Child psychologists observe how a child interacts with their parents, themselves, and the world, to understand their mental development.

Neuroscience is an integrated science that deals with the study of the structure and function of the nervous system. It briefly explains the evolution, development, cellular and molecular biology, science, physiology, anatomy and pharmacology of the nervous system, as well as behavioral and cognitive neuroscience. They know the causes of what happens to the nervous system when people have neurological, psychiatric and neurological disorders. Research in this area can improve the understanding of the brain and body, how they function and the health issues that affect them.

Neuropathology is the study of pathology focused on diseases of the brain, spinal cord and neural tissues. In the neuropathology central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system are both included. Brain disease or traumatic brain injury may be related to brain death. It is the field that combines immunology and neuroscience. It relates to the study of the immune and nervous systems.

Neurological disorders include a wide range of disorders such as epilepsy, dementia, learning and eating disabilities. Alzheimer's disease collectively referred to simply as Alzheimer's, is a neurodegenerative disease that usually begins slowly and worsens over time. 60-70% of cases are due to dementia. Because pathogenic development, symptoms will embody issues of language, ambiguity (including simply lost), mood swings, loss of motivation, not managing self-care, and activity problems.

Mental disorders or psychiatric disorders are patterns of behavioral or psychological symptoms that impact multiple areas of life. These disorders create distress for the person experiencing these symptoms like stress, depression and anxiety.

Drugs that are used to treat neuropsychological, neuropsychiatric or nervous system disorders are called as Neuro-Pharmaceutics. It focuses on the identification of therapeutic targets, and then translates those discoveries into drug and medical development.

Robotic neurosurgery technology provides surgeons with a 10x magnification, high-definition, 3D image of the complex anatomy of the body. The surgeon uses controls on the console to handle special surgical instruments that are smaller, and more flexible than the human hand. Thus the surgeon can operate with increased accuracy, dexterity, and control, even during the most complex procedures. Robotic surgery is a recent new advanced technique in the field of neurosurgery.

Neurogenomics is the study of an organism that affects the development and function of its nervous system. Neurogenomics examines the relationship between genotypes, phenotypes, and the Earth, using genomic and bioinformatics methods to integrate datasets capturing different levels of sensory system function. This field intends to unify functional genomics and neurobiology to understand the nervous system. Neuro-nanotechnology is a high-tech approach to the field of neuroscience. Nanotechnology provides information about nano-materials and the interaction of nanotechnology and neuroscience can transform basic science into new therapies and diagnostics for neurological conditions.

Neurotic depression is the most common definition of hypochondriac. The definition of psychologically responsive melancholy can include those patients who experience adverse effects of dementia in relation to chronic bullet issues and the background revealed by the disruptive lifestyle. Perhaps the well-respected psychiatric discussions have been whether patients with an autoimmune reaction problem are more likely to be considered to be experiencing a different illness or illness compared to those patients who experience the side effects of endogenous melancholy.

Neuro infections occur when viruses, bacteria, viruses, fungi attack the brain and spinal cord such consequences can range from mild illness to severe disability and even death. Nervous system infection may be involved with the brain encephalitis affects meninges that cover the brain. And another type of neuroinfection is human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), which causes acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and has a bad effect on the body's immune system as well as the central nervous system of the brain. Pathogens enter the body and infect various organs including the central nervous system (CNS). These infections occur when these pathogens enter the Central Nervous System. Bacterial neuroinfections are usually secondary to nasal-pharyngeal or inner-ear infections.

Gender is the vital determinant of mental health. Men and women have different control over their mental health in their lives based on their position, status and treatment in the society. Women’s Mental Health is different from that of men’s. Psychiatric disorders are observed in women is different from men. Depression is the major mental health problem in which the suffering rate in women is more than men. Mental disorder is an involuntary psychological pattern that occurs in individual and causes distress or disability that is not accepted as normal culture. Analysis of mental health indicates that anxiety, depression, stress and sadness are 2-3 times more in women than men.

Acceptance and understanding of mental illness and mental health by sharing knowledge of mental health disorders will create mental health awareness. Mental health education is necessary for every individual. Being familiar about vernacular of the movement and learning about mental illness is achieved in mental health awareness. Awareness involves advocacy. People should be educated in reducing stigma and improving the quality of life of people suffering from mental illness and their families. Accepting the situations is better than judging the people who are suffering from mental illness.  A study has noticed positive results by spreading awareness among the people about mental health. Mental health rate is very low in adolescents; depression and schizophrenia are observed in younger children.

Yoga is a way of life, when it is practiced daily it gives all-round benefits to our body mentally and physically. Yoga psychotherapy is a therapy which resolves many disorders related to brain and spine. Practice of yoga and meditation has done from centuries. Yoga is not just only a practice of physical exercise but also a spiritual grounding. Meditation is a part of yoga; it deals with mental health, mental relaxation and concentration. Meditation focuses on thoughts and breath. By doing yoga and meditation mind will be relaxed completely. Benefits of doing yoga are improves heart health, reduces back pain, regulates digestion and helps in curing a hangover. Benefits of meditation are managing depression, anxiety disorders and improve concentration.

Outbreak of Pandemic Coronavirus disease made everyone stressed. Anxiety, depression and fear about an outbreak may cause mental health disorders in adults and children. Coping of mental health during covid-19 is important for the people you care about. Stress during an outbreak involves changes in sleeping habits, eating patterns changes, worsens mental health conditions, over thinking, difficulty in sleeping and concentrating. Sleep disorders arise in every individual during the outbreak. Mental health of children, teens, adults and older people will vary during this outbreak. Take care of yourself and your community to cope with stress disorder. There are many ways to cope with stress, taking breaks from watching, reading, listening to news about the outbreak. Hearing about the pandemic repeatedly can be disturbing and unnecessary tension will be raised in the minds. Take deep breaths, do yoga and meditation. Talk with people about your feelings and concerns.